The hybrid-systems-group tab for FRET, as a stand-alone Pluto notebook. Reads reachability/predicates.json and renders: - Plant-derived constants (T_c0, T_standby, etc.) - All operational deadbands with concretization - All safety limits as one-sided halfspaces with meanings - Mode invariants (inv1_holds, inv2_holds) as conjunctions - Per-mode entry/safe/exit/time tables - 2D projection of operating polytope (T_avg x n) - Reach-traceability table — what's covered, by which artifact - Edit-UX preview with sliders that don't actually write back Run with: cd app julia --project=. -e 'using Pkg; Pkg.instantiate()' # first time julia --project=. -e 'using Pluto; Pluto.run()' V2 will add write-back to predicates.json. V3 (the dream) is FRET-spec driven derivation of halfspaces from a structured vocabulary of physical bounds. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
361 lines
13 KiB
Julia
361 lines
13 KiB
Julia
### A Pluto.jl notebook ###
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# v0.19.40
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using Markdown
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using InteractiveUtils
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# This Pluto notebook uses @bind for interactivity. The macro is defined locally
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# so the file remains a valid standalone Julia script when Pluto isn't running.
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macro bind(def, element)
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#= none:1 =# quote
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local iv = try
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Base.loaded_modules[Base.PkgId(Base.UUID("6e696c72-6542-2067-7265-42206c756150"), "AbstractPlutoDingetjes")].Bonds.initial_value
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catch
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b -> missing
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end
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local el = $(esc(element))
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global $(esc(def)) = Core.applicable(Base.get, el) ? Base.get(el) : iv(el)
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el
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end
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end
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# ╔═╡ 9d14e486-1faa-45a9-b235-6367a039f9da
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begin
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using Pkg
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Pkg.activate(@__DIR__)
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using JSON
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using PlutoUI
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using Plots
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gr()
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end
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# ╔═╡ 08e80248-89fe-4639-b55c-f10d96de6c31
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md"""
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# 🦎 Predicate Explorer
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> *Hybrid-systems extension to FRET — the bridge between boolean predicates
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> and continuous-state halfspaces.*
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This notebook is the visual companion to `reachability/predicates.json`.
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Each FRET-spec predicate (a boolean condition over named variables) maps to a
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**numerical halfspace** over the 10-state continuous vector
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``x = [n,\, C_1, \ldots, C_6,\, T_f,\, T_c,\, T_{\mathrm{cold}}]``.
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Use it to:
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- Inspect what each predicate *physically means*.
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- See how mode invariants compose from named safety limits.
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- Trace which reach artifact has tried to discharge each obligation.
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- Sketch edits in a UI that mirrors the JSON structure (read-only v1 — edits
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do not persist).
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The data behind everything below is `../reachability/predicates.json`.
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Edit the JSON, restart this notebook, results re-render.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ d7cadb58-e7c4-4701-8fcb-380f1e948d42
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md"""
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## 1 · Source of truth — load `predicates.json`
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"""
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# ╔═╡ c995a73a-c07e-415b-abe8-57abaf9f4b46
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begin
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pred_path = joinpath(@__DIR__, "..", "reachability", "predicates.json")
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pred_raw = JSON.parsefile(pred_path)
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md"Loaded `$(relpath(pred_path))`. Top-level keys: $(join(sort(collect(keys(pred_raw))), ", "))."
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end
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# ╔═╡ 48f4bec1-ac48-4318-ba6e-92dbf80a7b2d
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md"""
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## 2 · Plant-derived constants
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These are computed once from `pke_params()` (the plant model in `../code/`)
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and used as the basis for every halfspace.
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| Symbol | Meaning | Value |
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|---|---|---|
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| `T_c0` | Operating-point average coolant T | $(round(308.349; digits=2)) °C |
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| `T_f0` | Operating-point fuel T | $(round(328.349; digits=2)) °C |
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| `T_cold0` | Operating-point cold-leg T | 290.00 °C |
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| `T_standby` | Hot-standby T | $(round(308.349 + pred_raw["derived"]["T_standby_offset_C"]; digits=2)) °C |
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Hot standby is defined as `T_c0 - 60 °F = T_c0 - 33.33 °C`. Source-of-truth
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constants live under the `derived` key in the JSON.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 7ec2cd9d-5c5c-47d7-aa3c-189091b97204
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md"""
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## 3 · Operational deadbands
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Soft bands used by the **DRC** to switch modes. These are *not* safety
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properties — violating them triggers a mode change or operator alert,
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not damage.
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| Predicate | Meaning |
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|---|---|
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$(join(["| `$name` | $(get(entry, "meaning", "")) |" for (name, entry) in pred_raw["operational_deadbands"] if !startswith(name, "_")], "\n"))
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"""
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# ╔═╡ e99c4c2b-7d29-49a4-a474-047f204e331f
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md"""
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### Concretization of `t_avg_in_range`
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> *"Average coolant in tight operating band — used for heatup → operation transition."*
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In FRET this is the boolean predicate `t_avg_in_range`. In the continuous
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state space it concretizes to the box
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```
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T_c0 - 2.778 ≤ T_c ≤ T_c0 + 2.778 (°C)
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```
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Halfwidth = 2.778 °C ≈ 5 °F (typical PWR T_avg deadband). The two halfspace
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rows live as `state_index = 9` (which is `T_c`) with coefficients ±1 and the
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appropriate offset.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 408432c8-2cc6-4505-8623-9f5614a72c4d
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md"""
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## 4 · Safety limits — the hard constraints
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These are **one-sided halfspaces** corresponding to physical damage mechanisms
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or reactor-trip setpoints. Asymmetric: the plant is not equally vulnerable on
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both sides of the setpoint. These are what reach analyses target.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 0ef6cd25-7f9c-4d64-afdb-ffe8af1ac967
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begin
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safety_rows = []
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for (name, entry) in pred_raw["safety_limits"]
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startswith(name, "_") && continue
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meaning = get(entry, "meaning", "")
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concret = get(entry, "concretization", "")
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push!(safety_rows, (name=name, meaning=meaning, concretization=concret))
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end
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md_table = "| Limit | What it protects | Concretization |\n|---|---|---|\n"
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for r in safety_rows
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md_table *= "| `$(r.name)` | $(r.meaning) | `$(r.concretization)` |\n"
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end
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Markdown.parse(md_table)
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end
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# ╔═╡ 68b1c7bf-c498-41a9-a435-1332c8154035
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md"""
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## 5 · Mode invariants — conjunctions of safety limits
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`inv1_holds` (heatup) and `inv2_holds` (operation) are safety envelopes,
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declared as a conjunction of named entries from the safety-limits group.
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Changing a limit propagates automatically.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 06be0c87-2a28-4ab3-9fa1-ccde3a9b70d9
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begin
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function render_invariant(name)
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haskey(pred_raw["mode_invariants"], name) || return md"_(not present)_"
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entry = pred_raw["mode_invariants"][name]
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components = entry["conjunction_of"]
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components = isa(components, String) ? [components] : components
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comp_md = join(["- `$c`" for c in components], "\n")
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Markdown.parse(
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"**`$name`**: $(get(entry, "meaning", ""))\n\nConjunction of:\n\n$comp_md\n"
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)
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end
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render_invariant("inv1_holds")
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end
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# ╔═╡ 8a24ff1e-0afb-4707-89d7-fa50e3b74dbd
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render_invariant("inv2_holds")
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# ╔═╡ e67f3259-ce97-4bf5-9e63-8f3aef7c6c56
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md"""
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## 6 · Mode boundaries — entry / safe / exit / time
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For each DRC mode, the reach-analysis triple: where does state start, where
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must it stay, where must it land, by when. **Equilibrium modes** have no
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T_max (forever-invariance is the obligation). **Transition modes** have
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both T_min and T_max (reach-avoid is the obligation).
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"""
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# ╔═╡ a17586e3-b8f5-4608-950b-69ae45edd6b8
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begin
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mb = pred_raw["mode_boundaries"]
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function render_mode(name)
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haskey(mb, name) || return md"_(not present)_"
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m = mb[name]
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kind = get(m, "kind", "?")
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oblig = get(m, "obligation", "?")
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Tmax = get(m, "T_max_seconds", nothing)
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Tmin = get(m, "T_min_seconds", nothing)
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time_md = if Tmax === nothing
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"_(equilibrium mode — no time bound)_"
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else
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tmax_str = "$(round(Tmax / 60; digits=1)) min ($(Tmax) s)"
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tmin_str = Tmin === nothing ? "_unconstrained_" : "$(round(Tmin / 60; digits=1)) min ($(Tmin) s)"
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"T_min: $(tmin_str) · T_max: $(tmax_str)"
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end
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x_entry = if haskey(m, "X_entry_polytope") && isa(m["X_entry_polytope"], AbstractDict)
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ranges = []
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for (k, v) in m["X_entry_polytope"]
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isa(v, Vector) && length(v) == 2 || continue
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push!(ranges, " - `$k`: [$(v[1]), $(v[2])]")
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end
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join(ranges, "\n")
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else
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"_(non-polytope or referenced — see JSON)_"
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end
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x_safe = get(m, "X_safe_predicate", "?")
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x_exit = get(m, "X_exit_predicate", "?")
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Markdown.parse("""
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**`$name`** ($(kind))
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$oblig
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**X_entry:**
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$x_entry
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**X_safe:** `$x_safe`
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**X_exit:** `$x_exit`
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**Time:** $time_md
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""")
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end
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render_mode("q_shutdown")
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end
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# ╔═╡ dc8758ad-904c-4917-9fba-9a3e42e05e34
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render_mode("q_heatup")
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# ╔═╡ 60bd9d1d-9a04-48e3-a3c9-a84b8bc91009
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render_mode("q_operation")
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# ╔═╡ 561c3d22-4d11-4511-90b7-63b77829454b
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render_mode("q_scram")
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# ╔═╡ f50515e2-b205-45ed-acc9-9790697345f8
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md"""
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## 7 · Visualization — `t_avg_in_range` × `n_high_trip` projection
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A 2D slice through state space showing the operational deadband on `T_c`
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(blue band) inside the high-flux trip on `n` (red ceiling). The intersection
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is the comfortable operating polytope — where reach tubes should live.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 015fa1f4-9813-4ede-ad42-8b4f2340bbb8
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begin
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T_c0 = 308.349
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Tc_lo = T_c0 - 2.778
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Tc_hi = T_c0 + 2.778
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n_high = 1.15
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n_low = 0.15
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p = plot(xlabel="T_avg [°C]", ylabel="n",
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xlim=(280, 322), ylim=(-0.1, 1.4),
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title="Operating polytope (intersection of t_avg_in_range × n bounds)",
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size=(700, 450), legend=:topleft)
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# Operating box
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plot!(p, [Tc_lo, Tc_hi, Tc_hi, Tc_lo, Tc_lo],
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[n_low, n_low, n_high, n_high, n_low],
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linewidth=2, color=:green, label="t_avg_in_range × n bounds")
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# Trip lines
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hline!(p, [n_high], ls=:dash, color=:red, label="n_high_trip = 1.15")
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hline!(p, [n_low], ls=:dash, color=:red, label="n_low_operation = 0.15")
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vline!(p, [Tc_lo, Tc_hi], ls=:dot, color=:blue, label="t_avg_in_range ± 2.78 °C")
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scatter!(p, [T_c0], [1.0], color=:black, markersize=8, label="x_op (operating point)")
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end
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# ╔═╡ 210a3da2-6a5d-48b2-a48e-d87132d5a32f
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md"""
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## 8 · Edit panel (UX preview — does not persist)
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This panel shows what live editing would look like. **Sliders below do not
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write back to `predicates.json`** in v1. Use it to feel out the workflow;
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file an issue if a key knob is missing.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 3770e247-c2bd-41a1-9470-0f145f73a894
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@bind ui_t_avg_halfwidth Slider(0.5:0.25:8.0, default=2.78, show_value=true)
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# ╔═╡ 8c67770b-58f8-4868-a3e2-53620565ab5d
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@bind ui_n_high_trip Slider(1.05:0.01:1.30, default=1.15, show_value=true)
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# ╔═╡ f88f6809-ad3e-4696-bb12-ad8c30d66a9a
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@bind ui_t_standby_offset_F Slider(-90.0:5.0:-30.0, default=-60.0, show_value=true)
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# ╔═╡ b7fdf92d-948b-41f2-8516-dd8fc20c2efe
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md"""
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**Sketched changes (preview only):**
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- `t_avg_in_range_halfwidth`: $(ui_t_avg_halfwidth) °C (current JSON: 2.778)
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- `n_high_trip`: $(ui_n_high_trip) (current JSON: 1.15)
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- `T_standby` offset from T_c0: $(ui_t_standby_offset_F) °F (current JSON: -60.0)
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To apply, edit `../reachability/predicates.json` directly. (Write access
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will land in app v2.)
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 0560c66a-c12f-4f15-bc49-2c9c8164abd1
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md"""
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## 9 · Reach traceability
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Which reach artifact has covered which mode invariant? Manual map for now —
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later versions will pull this from the latest reach-result `.mat` files.
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"""
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# ╔═╡ 1f6abf31-3618-46a5-9f57-4cb3c8022f89
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md"""
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| Mode | Invariant | Reach status | Artifact |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| `q_operation` | `inv2_holds` | ✅ all 6 halfspaces pass (linear, approximate) | `code/scripts/reach_operation.jl` |
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| `q_operation` | `inv2_holds` | ❌ Lyapunov barrier fails all 6 (anisotropy) | `code/scripts/barrier_lyapunov.jl` |
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| `q_heatup` | `inv1_holds` | ⚠️ TMJets nonlinear works to 10s only (stiffness) | `code/scripts/reach_heatup_nonlinear.jl` |
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| `q_heatup` | `inv1_holds` | ❌ no linear reach (time-varying ref needs LTV) | — |
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| `q_scram` | (TBD) | ❌ not started | — |
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| `q_shutdown` | (TBD) | ❌ not started (trivial — constant u) | — |
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"""
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# ╔═╡ de922a70-b653-4b2c-bb13-ccc14b14ac91
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md"""
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## 10 · Notes for the next pass
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- v2 should add **write-back** to `predicates.json` (slider → JSON).
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- v3: **derive** halfspace concretizations directly from the FRET spec
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+ a structured vocabulary of physical bounds. The dream FRET-extension
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feature.
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- Hooks into the latest reach-result MAT files, parsed and shown
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per-halfspace.
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- 2D projection chooser (currently fixed to T_c × n).
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- Mode-transition graph rendered live from `mode_boundaries`.
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---
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*"Looks ordinary on the surface but is something else underneath."* 🦎
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"""
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# ╔═╡ Cell order:
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# ╠═9d14e486-1faa-45a9-b235-6367a039f9da
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# ╟─08e80248-89fe-4639-b55c-f10d96de6c31
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# ╟─d7cadb58-e7c4-4701-8fcb-380f1e948d42
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# ╠═c995a73a-c07e-415b-abe8-57abaf9f4b46
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# ╟─48f4bec1-ac48-4318-ba6e-92dbf80a7b2d
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# ╟─7ec2cd9d-5c5c-47d7-aa3c-189091b97204
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# ╟─e99c4c2b-7d29-49a4-a474-047f204e331f
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# ╟─408432c8-2cc6-4505-8623-9f5614a72c4d
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# ╠═0ef6cd25-7f9c-4d64-afdb-ffe8af1ac967
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# ╟─68b1c7bf-c498-41a9-a435-1332c8154035
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# ╠═06be0c87-2a28-4ab3-9fa1-ccde3a9b70d9
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# ╠═8a24ff1e-0afb-4707-89d7-fa50e3b74dbd
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# ╟─e67f3259-ce97-4bf5-9e63-8f3aef7c6c56
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# ╠═a17586e3-b8f5-4608-950b-69ae45edd6b8
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# ╠═dc8758ad-904c-4917-9fba-9a3e42e05e34
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# ╠═60bd9d1d-9a04-48e3-a3c9-a84b8bc91009
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# ╠═561c3d22-4d11-4511-90b7-63b77829454b
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# ╟─f50515e2-b205-45ed-acc9-9790697345f8
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# ╠═015fa1f4-9813-4ede-ad42-8b4f2340bbb8
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# ╟─210a3da2-6a5d-48b2-a48e-d87132d5a32f
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# ╟─3770e247-c2bd-41a1-9470-0f145f73a894
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# ╟─8c67770b-58f8-4868-a3e2-53620565ab5d
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# ╟─f88f6809-ad3e-4696-bb12-ad8c30d66a9a
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# ╟─b7fdf92d-948b-41f2-8516-dd8fc20c2efe
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# ╟─0560c66a-c12f-4f15-bc49-2c9c8164abd1
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# ╟─1f6abf31-3618-46a5-9f57-4cb3c8022f89
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# ╟─de922a70-b653-4b2c-bb13-ccc14b14ac91
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