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@ -40,4 +40,7 @@ There are more formulas in the slides. K can be based on material properties
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Fission is most efficiently caused by thermal neutrons (energy < 1eV), but neutrons from fission are born at something like \>2MeV. 7 orders of magnitude reduction -- usually kinetic losses by neutrons colliding with things.
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Different neutron moderators require a different number of collisions to bring the energy down to thermal. The closer the mass is to that of a neutron, the better. Hydrogen is best, then deuterium, then beryllium, then carbon (graphite).
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# Module 5.3 - PWR and BWR Reactors
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Fuel pellots. Small boys. Stacked into fuel elements 12 feet high. about 300 per rod
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14x14 lattice or 17x17. That is one fuel assembly.
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Zirconium is used as the cladding. Low neutron absorbtion cross section.
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